Colorado-Based Advisory Firm Fined $200K for Compliance Failures

Colorado-Based Advisory Firm Fined $200K for Compliance Failures

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The SEC recently levied a $200,000 fine on Colorado-based investment advisory firm First Western Capital Management Co. (“FWCM”) for buying hundreds of millions of dollars’ worth of securities for clients who weren’t qualified institutional buyers (“QIBs”).

The SEC’s July 16 order, says that from October 2010 through July 2017, FWCM purchased more than $666 million in securities – or 9.4% of the firm’s total securities – sold in reliance on Rule 144A, for 81 client accounts that weren’t qualified institutional buyers. Instead, the accounts were individuals, trusts, individual retirement accounts and small institutional accounts falling below the $100 million QIB threshold.

FWCM did have some supervisory policies and procedures in place during this period, according to the SEC’s order, but it failed to adopt and implement written policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent violations of the Advisers Act. It also didn’t adopt specific policies and procedures relating to Rule 144A securities. Moreover, FWCM didn’t require training for its investment adviser representatives (“IARs”) and supervisors about Rule 144A securities.

The SEC said the inappropriate purchases were “due to FWCM’s inadequate training, compliance policies and procedures and supervision.”

FWCM provides investment advisory services to individuals, charitable organizations, pension plans and corporations. During the 2010-17 period, FWCM provided advisory services to 651 advisory clients and employed nine IARs. As of the end of 2019, FWCM reported that it managed $962 million in assets and provided advisory services to 395 clients.

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Darren Mooney

Partner and Co-Head of Business Development

Darren Mooney is a Partner and the Co-Head of Business Development at Greyline. Before joining Greyline, Darren served as deputy chief compliance officer of Partner Fund Management where he held primary responsibility for the compliance program of the second-largest hedge fund in the Bay Area. Prior to that, Darren spent five years providing compliance consulting services at Cordium and then ACA Compliance Group, where he led the company’s San Francisco office and west coast operations. In addition to providing ongoing consulting services to a variety of investment managers, including hedge fund, private equity, venture capital, real estate, quantitative and other wealth managers, Darren also regularly guided clients through the SEC registration process, implemented tailored compliance programs, supported clients’ live SEC exams, and served as an SEC-mandated independent compliance consultant following an SEC enforcement action. Darren’s other experience includes serving as deputy chief compliance officer and associate counsel at F-Squared Investments where he directly supported the compliance program during the investigation and subsequent enforcement regarding historical advertising practices. Darren has a B.S. in Economics from the University of Delaware and a J.D. from Suffolk University Law School. He is a member of the Massachusetts bar.

Annie Kong

Partner and Head of Venture Capital
Annie Kong is a Partner and Head of the Venture Capital Division at Greyline. She provides ongoing compliance consulting to investment advisers and manages client relationships. Prior to joining Greyline, Annie was part of compliance and operations at a long-only manager-of-managers that advised pension fund clients. While there, she conducted compliance and operational due diligence on SEC-registered investment advisers on the platform. She also oversaw and counseled on various legal matters across the firm. Annie has a B.A. in Economics from the University of California, San Diego, and a J.D. from the University of San Diego School of Law. She is an active member of the State Bar of California.
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